But we are not yet sure our service runs smoothly and the danger of false alarms is always there. This is covering We can do this like this:. Created by Documentation , last modified on Jul 18, A t tachments 0 Page History. This type of check is an IP Reputation check.
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Category:OWASP ModSecurity Core Rule Set Project
Starting withwe have the real rules. Specifically, we need to find out about these numbers.

If you have multiple services with multiple Apache virtual hosts each running a different application, then SecRuleUpdateTargetById and SecRuleUpdateTargetByTag will disable the said rule or rules respectively for all occurrences of the password parameter on the whole server. This is a stricter mode, which blocks additional attack patterns, but brings a higher number of false positives — in many situations the false positives will be comparable with CRS 2. But sooner or later, you may encounter false positives nevertheless.
When all the request rules have passed, the score is compared to the limit. You might now think that it would be better to define an additional alias to determine the ID and description of the rule in a single step.
Here is the startup time rule exclusion performing this task:. ModSecurity's alert format and the Apache error log format we configured lead to some redundancy. A t tachments 0 Page History.
Including OWASP ModSecurity Core Rule Set
After every reduction, you need to check the new log files and run the statistic script. However, the strategy for this series of tutorials has been to define all the important things in our single Apache configuration file. The authorization modules report twice in the log file since we are running on level debug. Combine this with the authorization messages and infos on many s Nikto probes for files that do not exist on the server and you end up with a fast-growing error log.
Excluding a rule in this manner is simple and readable, but it is also a drastic step which we will not use in a production setup very often. Create an issue on GitHub to report a false positive or false negative evasion. Specifically, four parts are added to the existing configuration.
In practice, we have to make certain of this before we start fine tuning the rules. This puts modsecuritty on the wrong path, though, because there are rules that contain dynamic parts in and following the brackets anomaly scores in the rules checking the threshold with rule ID and ! The vast majority of requests pass the ModSecurity module with no rule violation: This protection reduces the chance that owaep will see the internal SQL errors of the application.
Nikto is a simple tool that can help us in this situation.
OWASP ModSecurity CRS - cPanel Knowledge Base - cPanel Documentation
We now add two Include directives into this section. This is where we will be handling false alarms in the future. Ideally, we want to exclude the parameter password from being examined by osasp rule. The rules in this configuration file enable protection against data leakages that relate to the Microsoft IIS web server.
There is little wrong with this password from a security perspective. When we introduced the statistic script I stated that we should make sure that at least modsecuriity However, with the goal of protecting the application, it is most certainly worthwhile.
The first occurrence client IP address with the source port number and the unique ID of the request are fields written by Apache.

Then include the files in your webserver configuration inserting your correct path: The ModSecurity Guardian Log. But let me stress, that this directive is server-wide. And I will also introduce a script which helps with the construction of the more complicated exclusion rules.
A more natural approach is to go over multiple iterations: There are a lot of things commented out in the crs-setup. What follows is a series of tags assigned to the rule.
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